So I was scanning an
old comic (Spider-Woman 37, 1981), scanning allows me to save an
electronic copy while passing on the paper copy, and I see that it
has circulation figures. Back in those days, the shops ordered as
many comics as they thought they could sell and returned the unsold
comics to be pulped. Nowadays, they order as many as they think they
can sell and how they deal with the extras, well, that's their
business. As there's a healthy back issue business (A customer can
purchase an issue printed years ago, sometimes an issue will be sold
and re-sold a few times), the issues often sell long after their
usual time on the shelf has expired.
So I see that for
Spider-Woman
(Her title was being written by the acclaimed X-Men writer Chris
Claremont and drawn by Steve Leiloha*) the average number of an issue
printed was a bit over 283,000, the average number of issues actually
sold was over 127,000. So I figured, hey, with all of these superhero
movies out and with Spider-Woman having been revived (The first
series ran from 1978 to 1983 and she started off again in a new
series in 2009), the sales for today's Spider-Woman must be pretty
good.
I looked at the
sales figure for May of this year and was surprised to see that it
was a little under 30,000. Granted, it
ranked at number 75 out of all the titles and the list had almost
400 titles on it (Knights of the Dinner Table was ranked at 396 with
not even 2,500 issues sold, various zombie titles, Grimm Fairy Tales
and God Hates Astronauts all sold in the plus-275 rank and all had
below-5,000 sales) and the really big-selling titles selling over
500,000 in the case of Secret Wars and almost 150,000 in the case of
Star Wars, with issues ranked from six to 16 selling from 120,000 to
80,000. A 1981 issue of the Comics
Journal (number 64) shows 109 issues on sale for that month.
As they say, the lead actor is frequently just a handsomer version of the director. Hmm, the artist is half-Hawaiian.
Has the popularity
of comics declined or have they stayed about the same? I think one
could make a pretty good case that comics have remained roughly the
same in popularity and that buyers have just spread out to purchasing
many more titles, but as I was told when I tried to sell off some old
issues, TV shows, video/computer games and other electronic amusements have bit
very deeply into the popularity of printed comics. So I think,
overall, superheroes are much more popular, but the actual printed
comics are at about the same level of popularity.
Update: It makes sense that price would have an effect. Marvel Comics went for $0.50 in 1981 and go for $3.99 today. The InflationCalculator says $0.50 in today's dollars would be $1.31 now. So Marvel makes an extra $2.68 today, over and above inflation. Is that a good deal for the consumer? Actually it is, as it means both better paper and better printing, but it also probably more than enough to push a comic out of the price range of more casual buyers and thereby lowers the number of issues sold.
*Comics are drawn
first by a penciller, who often collaborates closely with the writer,
and is then inked so that the lines will show up for the printing
plates. The inker can have a serious effect on the finished artwork.
Leiloha had been an inker for many years before taking up the
pencilling job on Spider-Woman. So although he was new to the job of
pencilling, his work was well-known to comics fans
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